Ministry of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation Issues the 2024 Annual Report Entitled "Macroeconomic Stability, Structural Reforms, and Economic Diplomacy to Advance Sustainable Economic Development"
17 April 2025
For the 5th Consecutive Year:
Ministry of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation Issues the 2024 Annual Report Entitled "Macroeconomic Stability, Structural Reforms, and Economic Diplomacy to Advance Sustainable Economic Development"
Al-Mashat:
The report details in 5 parts the development of international partnerships and efforts to advance economic development and enhance macroeconomic stability during 2024.
Keen on enhancing transparency and providing information continuously through the issuance of periodic reports.
Development financing for the private sector continues to increase, recording $4.2 billion in 2024, the highest level in 5 years.
$3.2 billion in development financing for the government sector, including $1.8 billion in budget support and $300 million in development grants.
The annual report reviews the methodologies for preparing the new development plan, implementing the National Structural Reform Program, and the Ministry's vision with the formation of the new government.
In furtherance of the principles of transparency and
governance, and continuing the approach adopted by the Ministry since 2020, the
Ministry of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation
launched the 2024 Annual Report, for the 5th consecutive year. This year's
report is entitled "Macroeconomic Stability, Structural Reforms, and
Economic Diplomacy to Advance Sustainable Economic Development."
Link to the 2024 Annual Report:
https://moic.gov.eg/en/page/annual-report-2024
This took place during a high-level event with the
participation of H.E. Mohamed Gibran, Minister of Labor; H.E. Prof. Ashraf
El-Araby, President of the Institute of National Planning; H.E. Ambassador
Angelina Eichhorst, Head of the EU Delegation to Egypt; H.E. Alessandro
Fracassetti, UNDP Resident Representative in Egypt; H.E. Olivia Toderean,
Ambassador of Romania to Egypt; and representatives of the German Agency for
International Cooperation (GIZ), the World Bank, the African Development Bank,
the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), and other development
partners.
The report features messages from His Excellency President
Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, President of the Republic, during his participation in
the BRICS Plus Summit, the D-8 Summit for Economic Cooperation, and the G20
Summit in Brazil, followed by a statement from H.E. Dr. Rania A. Al-Mashat,
Minister of Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation.
The Ministry's annual report is issued in five parts and
twelve chapters, covering the various activities of the Ministry of Planning,
Economic Development and International Cooperation in the past year. The report
reviews the key activities of the Ministry of International Cooperation in the
first half of the year, and then covers the activities of the Ministry of
Planning, Economic Development and International Cooperation in the second
half, following the merger of the two portfolios with the announcement of the
new government.
H.E. Dr. Rania Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic
Development and International Cooperation, affirmed that the Ministry's
issuance of the annual report for five consecutive years since 2020 comes
within the framework of its commitment to transparency, disclosure, and the
engagement of citizens and development partners in the state's efforts to
achieve development.
H.E. Minister Al-Mashat highlighted that, in addition to the
results of the work with international partners, the report details the Framework
for Sustainability and Financing for Economic Development, which the Ministry
launched after the merger, as well as the most prominent and important measures
and steps taken to monitor the governance of investment spending, implement the
economic and social development plan for the current fiscal year, the new
methodology for preparing the investment plan for the coming years, and the
most significant developments in the GDP growth rate, in addition to the
executive status of the National Economic and Structural Reforms Program.
Framework for Sustainability and Financing for Economic
Development
The annual report of the Ministry of Planning, Economic
Development and International Cooperation includes five parts that review the
details of the Ministry's framework, the new phase following the merger of the
two portfolios in the new government, and efforts to govern public investments.
The second part addresses efforts to localize the
Sustainable Development Goals, regional cooperation and joint committees, and
participation in international events and forums.
The third part focuses on consolidating macroeconomic
stability and implementing the National Structural Reform Program, while the
fourth part highlights efforts to empower the private sector.
The final part addresses mechanisms to promote the
transition to a green economy and investment in human capital.
New Methodology for Preparing the Development Plan
The report also details the most prominent actions taken by
the Ministry in the second half of the year to enhance economic development
efforts, including the launch of Egypt’s Integrated National Financing Strategy
(E-INFS) for Development, in cooperation with the United Nations Development
Programme, and the development of a new methodology for preparing the economic
and social development plan for the fiscal year 2025/2026, according to a
comprehensive development perspective based on fundamental pillars. These
pillars start from the targets and principles of Egypt's Vision 2030, and are integrated
with the priorities of the government's work program and sectoral strategies
and plans, within the framework of the effective application of the modern
trends of the Public Planning Law, and in support of efforts aimed at
stimulating the role of the private sector in sustainable development through
the implementation of the state ownership policy.
The report also reviews the recovery of GDP growth rates in
the first quarter of the current fiscal year 2024/2025, and the positive
developments in several sectors such as non-petroleum manufacturing industries,
influenced by the economic and structural reform measures implemented by the
state, in addition to future growth expectations.
The report pointed to the "Framework for Sustainability
and Financing for Economic Development," which the Ministry developed
after the formation of the new government, and which is consistent with local
and regional changes, in order to achieve qualitative, sustainable, and
inclusive economic growth, taking into account environmental and social
dimensions.
It does not focus solely on growth as an indicator, but goes
beyond that to the type of growth and its impact on improving citizens' lives
and living standards.
This is achieved through three main pillars of this framework:
formulating an economic development policy based on data and evidence to
provide information that enhances discussions about needs and opportunities,
and addressing gaps in the areas of human capital and industrial development,
small and medium-sized enterprises, technology, entrepreneurship, sustainable
infrastructure, green investments, and others. This is while ensuring strong
monitoring and evaluation mechanisms to track progress and improve outcomes;
building a resilient economy and enhancing macroeconomic stability through the
implementation of structural reforms to increase competitiveness and improve
the business environment, supporting the flexibility of macroeconomic fiscal
policies, and transitioning towards a green economy; in addition to mobilizing
domestic and foreign financing to achieve sustainable development through an
integrated national financing strategy, which enhances the allocation of
resources to priority sectors, stimulates private sector investments, and
accelerates progress towards achieving the SDGs.
Economic Diplomacy and Financing for Development
The report affirmed that 2024 witnessed the activation of
economic diplomacy and financing for development, with development financing
from international partners reaching approximately $9.6 billion. For the first
time, financing directed to the private sector, amounting to $4.2 billion,
exceeded the volume of government financing, which amounted to $3.2 billion,
including $1.8 billion for budget support and $300 million in development
grants, in addition to credit facilities for the import of strategic goods from
the International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation.
In addition, the past year witnessed the consolidation of
Egypt's position among development partners and active participation in
international forums. The annual report reviews foreign visits throughout the
year, including a visit to the headquarters of the European Commission in
Brussels, participation in the annual meetings of the World Bank Group and the
World Economic Forum "Davos," as well as visits to bilateral
development partners such as Italy and Japan, and the numerous joint committees
that were held.
National Structural Reform Program
The report outlined that, based on the Ministry of Planning,
Economic Development and International Cooperation assuming responsibility for
following up on the implementation of the National Economic and Structural
Reform Program, in coordination with all relevant entities and cooperation with
international development partners, the report reviews the results achieved by
the Ministry in the past year within the framework of this program.
This program includes numerous policies and measures aimed
at enhancing macroeconomic stability, diversifying the Egyptian productive
economy by focusing on the real economy sectors of industry, agriculture,
communications, and information technology, increasing competitiveness and
improving the business environment, supporting the transition to a green
economy, and raising the efficiency and flexibility of the labor market and
developing the technical and vocational education and training system.
Ministerial Group for Entrepreneurship
The report emphasized that the Egyptian government places
supporting the startup sector at the top of its priorities, referring to the
Prime Minister's decision to launch the Ministerial Group for Entrepreneurship,
chaired by H.E. Dr. Rania Al-Mashat, Minister of Planning, Economic Development
and International Cooperation. The report focuses on the results achieved by
the Ministerial Group, its regulatory framework, and the working groups that
have been launched to move forward in encouraging the knowledge-based economy
and supporting the startup community.
Private Sector Empowerment
The report highlights the Ministry's efforts to empower the
private sector through various mechanisms, including development financing and
technical support available through development partners, as well as structural
reform measures to create a favorable business and investment climate, and the
services provided by the Hub for Advisory, Finance and Investment for
Enterprises "HAFIZ". It also
details the Ministry's efforts in promoting investment in human capital and
advancing climate action and the transition to a green economy.
The report monitors the development of development financing
for the private sector, which has witnessed a continuous increase over 5 years
to reach the highest level during that period, recording $4.2 billion in 2024,
compared to $2.9 billion in 2020.